HelioSolar instruments / study 03
43° 17′ N / 5° 22′ E
Atelier de lumière

An instrument for the long afternoon

The sun keeps
better time.

Clocks are a human agreement. The dial is not. Drag the day around its face and watch the shadow insist on its own slow, seasonal arithmetic.

14:20Afternoon / solar
Elevation42.6°
Equation+3m 12s
Declination−9.2°
Shadow1.08 ×
Latitude 43° 17′ NDrag the day →Fig. 03 / 07
14:20
Note 01 — the equation

Noon is never on time.

The gap between clock noon and solar noon shifts through the year by up to sixteen minutes, a wobble caused by an elliptical orbit and a tilted axis.

±16′
Note 02 — the shadow

Light leaves a ruler.

At this latitude the noon shadow doubles in winter and almost disappears in June. The dial reads the season as much as the hour.

1 : 3.2
Note 03 — the slower hour

Every sundial runs slow.

Not a fault — a refusal to round. A dial divides the day by light, not by agreement, and so keeps a little of the afternoon for itself.

12.42